| Mean | exp(Mean) | |
|---|---|---|
|
α |
0.38 | 1.46 |
|
β |
1.10 | 3.00 |
Potential problem:
Our model under-predicts the number of large and small values in the outcome (not enough variation)
AKA negative binomial
AKA over-dispersed Poisson
Extra “dispersion” from gamma
Two students who look identical based on covariates can have different Poisson rates λi.
One more prior
“Negative binomial regression” is the typical terminology
| Mean | 95% CI | exp(Mean) | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
α |
0.38 | (0.32, 0.45) | 1.47 |
|
β |
1.09 | (1.01, 1.18) | 2.99 |
|
θ |
0.35 | (0.33, 0.37) | — |
Potential problem:
Our model under-predicts the number of zero-valued outcomes
Outcome variable is the result of one of two processes:
Either the student is structurally constrained to play zero hours per week–e.g. they do not own a game console (
Or the student is able to play games and does so at a rate
Each student’s probability of not owning a console is modeled with
The probability
The rate
Figures by Peter McMahan (source code)
Still from National Treasure (2004)
Still from Brazil (1985)
Merchandise from The Nightmare Before Christmas (1993)